====== Dasher's Dark ====== * Style: Experimental Stout * Batch Size: 23L * Target OG: ~1.052 * Target FG: ~1.012–1.014 * Estimated ABV: ~5.2–5.4% * Estimated IBU: ~30 * Estimated SRM: ~38–40 (deep black) * Fermentation: 18–22°C (US-05); consider cooler if going drier ===== Grain Bill (Total ~4000g) ===== * 2250g 2-row pale malt * 450g Munich malt * 450g flaked oats * 450g chocolate malt * 225g roasted barley (Simpsons preferred; ½-bag) * 100g crystal 80 (optional for residual sweetness; from stock) ===== Hops ===== * 28–30g Fuggle @ 60 minutes (bittering and aroma) ===== Yeast ===== * 11.5g SafAle US-05 ===== Notes ===== * If mash pH seems low due to dark grains, consider 5g calcium carbonate or baking soda. * Mash at 67–68°C for a fuller body. * Chill and pitch US-05 around 18–20°C. * Optional: swap US-05 for S-04 for more ester and body in future batches. ===== Commentary ===== * Designed as a session-strength stout with strong roasted and cocoa notes. * Fuggle provides earthy balance without floral interference. * Great winter ale base — spice additions possible later (cinnamon, star anise, etc).